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Verdict

Deep Overvalued

Every analyzed stock in Deep Overvalued1,218 companies. Each card shows price, our model's intrinsic value (IV), and how far price sits above or below it. Click any card for the full analysis. This is a research-triage view, not a buy/sell signal.

Educational use only — not investment advice. "Undervalued / fairly valued / overvalued" and every risk score reflect our models vs. price, which can be wrong or based on stale or incomplete data. Always review the company's own financials and SEC filings, and consult a licensed advisor, before acting.
"Deep Overvalued" by: Model value (price vs DCF) Owner-earnings return (equity bond)

This lens: price against our probability-weighted DCF value (P/IV). Its own forward record began accruing on 2026-09-10 (daily snapshots); until a year of it exists, the panel below tests the nearest cousin we can measure point-in-time — cheap on book value — and says so.

Market state today: Calm — the S&P 500 closed 3.1% below its 1-year high (as of 2026-09-16). Our rule, the same one used to split every backtest on this site: sell-off = 10% or more below the 1-year high, borderline from 5%, calm otherwise. A further 7.2% fall from here would put us in a sell-off. Since 2006 the market has been in a sell-off 16.6% of the time, across 13 episodes (red bands).
2007200920112013201520172019202120232025
S&P 500 (SPY, adjusted) distance from its trailing 1-year high, weekly. Amber band: borderline (−5% to −10%). Red band: sell-off (below −10%). The dot is today. History to 2026-08-19 from the research database; today from the live feed.
Backtest · point in time · 8,702 entries in the study

Does this screen work? The record for exactly these filters

Screen tested: Proxy: price-to-book ≤ 1.2 (undervalued band has no point-in-time history yet) · bought the day of the annual report, held 12 months
Probable Buy every company that met this screen on the day it filed its annual report, hold 12 months: on average it beat the S&P 500 by +12.6 pts (1,427 entries, 311 companies, very unlikely to be luck). 50% of entries beat the S&P; 25% beat it by 30 points or more; 30% trailed it by 20 points or more. Owning everything instead averaged +1.7 pts, so the screen's edge is +10.9 pts.
+12.6 ptsvs S&P, average
50%beat the S&P
25%up 30+ pts vs S&P
30%down 20+ pts vs S&P
+14.0 ptsvs small caps, 12 mo
−15.1 pts 2019worst year to buy ?
6.1luck check ?
Does the holding period matter?3 mo: +2.3 pts 49% beat6 mo: +4.6 pts 49% beat12 mo: +12.6 pts 50% beat24 mo: +21.8 pts 46% beat3 yr, per yr: +1.3 pts 40% beat
Market state at entryCompany-yearsvs S&P 12 movs small caps
Calm ◀ today1,245+7.9 pts t 4.6+10.1 pts
Sell-off (S&P ≥10% off high)182+44.5 pts t 4.0+40.7 pts
Sector (SEC group)nvs S&P 12 mo3 yrs / yr
Industrials & manufacturing466+13.0 pts t 4.0−2.2 pts
Energy126+7.4 pts t 1.2−7.8 pts
Other115+8.4 pts t 1.8+3.8 pts
Tech hardware & semis113+10.9 pts t 1.6+2.3 pts
Services96+11.9 pts t 2.7+12.2 pts
Retail & consumer87+17.2 pts t 2.1+10.2 pts
Finance & real estate72−1.7 pts t -0.5−2.4 pts
Utilities65+5.6 pts t 0.6−1.2 pts
Construction53+13.2 pts t 1.7−2.4 pts
Biotech & pharma44+47.1 pts t 1.6+10.0 pts
Telecom & media43+14.0 pts t 0.7−6.3 pts
Software & IT services35+39.9 pts t 1.8+1.2 pts

Holds up out of sample? Before 2018: +10.7 pts (n 629, t 6.0). From 2018: +14.0 pts (n 798, t 4.1). Same sign in both halves.

Year2010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
vs S&P+13 pts+5 pts+14 pts+18 pts−4 pts−4 pts+22 pts+12 pts−3 pts−15 pts+87 pts+8 pts+17 pts−9 pts−7 pts+15 pts
n254310610178841118178991297276108121115

Read the research behind this screen: Price-to-book still sorts, across all sizes → · Test your own combination in the Screen Lab →

Our model values are recomputed daily but were never stored historically, so this band cannot be backtested honestly yet. Daily snapshots began 2026-09-10; a true record accrues from there. Until then the nearest tested cousin is shown — cheap on book value — and labelled as a proxy. Point-in-time: each entry is one company bought at the first close after its 10-K filing date, using only filings available that day, held 12 months; result = total return minus SPY over the same months (vs IWM for 12 months; 3-yr annualised). Survivorship-tilted universe; no costs; read spreads, not levels. Educational, hypothetical, before costs.

ESBA
Empire State Realty OP, L.P.
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 58 · Elevated
Price$4.13
Model IV$2.57
P/IV2.14
Premium +61% Return to IV: -37.8%
ESE
ESCO TECHNOLOGIES INC
Deeply overvalued
Technology Risk 65 · High
Price$263.19
Model IV$82.90
P/IV3.65
Premium +217% Return to IV: -68.5%
Market implies +13.1%/yr vs model +4.2% · above model
ESI
Element Solutions Inc
Deeply overvalued
Basic Materials Risk 60 · High
Price$34.34
Model IV$9.68
P/IV4.38
Premium +255% Return to IV: -71.8%
Market implies +21.8%/yr vs model +3.0% · above model
ESLT
ELBIT SYSTEMS LTD
Deeply overvalued
Industrials Risk 53 · Elevated
Price$728.00
Model IV$295.85
P/IV2.98
Premium +146% Return to IV: -59.4%
Market implies +19.2%/yr vs model +9.3% · above model
ESQ
Esquire Financial Holdings, Inc.
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 73 · High
Price$119.86
Model IV$66.59
P/IV1.65
Premium +80% Return to IV: -44.4%
ESRT
Empire State Realty Trust, Inc.
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 70 · High
Price$4.28
Model IV$1.53
P/IV3.73
Premium +179% Return to IV: -64.1%
ESS
ESSEX PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 64 · High
Price$272.91
Model IV$156.18
P/IV1.75
Premium +75% Return to IV: -42.8%
ET
Energy Transfer LP
Deeply overvalued
Utilities Risk 60 · High
Price$21.55
Model IV$13.84
P/IV1.38
Premium +56% Return to IV: -35.8%
ETHV
VanEck Ethereum ETF
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 62 · High
Price$37.12
Model IV$20.48
P/IV1.44
Premium +81% Return to IV: -44.8%
ETHW
Bitwise Ethereum ETF
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 53 · Elevated
Price$18.16
Model IV$3.65
P/IV3.95
Premium +398% Return to IV: -79.9%
Market implies +29.0%/yr vs model +8.0% · above model
ETN
Eaton Corp plc
Deeply overvalued
Industrials Risk 52 · Elevated
Price$392.40
Model IV$136.70
P/IV2.93
Premium +187% Return to IV: -65.2%
Market implies +22.0%/yr vs model +8.6% · above model
ETR
ENTERGY CORP /DE/
Deeply overvalued
Utilities Risk 57 · Elevated
Price$105.33
Model IV$80.71
P/IV1.35
Premium +31% Return to IV: -23.4%
ETS
Elite Express Holding Inc.
Deeply overvalued
Industrials Risk 45 · Elevated
Price$1.89
Model IV$0.40
P/IV1.38
Premium +375% Return to IV: -79.0%
Market implies +8.6%/yr vs model +21.6% · below model
EUDA
EUDA Health Holdings Ltd
Deeply overvalued
Healthcare Risk 60 · High
Price$13.45
Model IV$9.57
P/IV1.89
Premium +41% Return to IV: -28.8%
Market implies -8.3%/yr vs model +10.6% · below model
EUO
ProShares Trust II
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 73 · High
Price$30.03
Model IV$12.62
P/IV2.32
Premium +138% Return to IV: -58.0%
EVC
ENTRAVISION COMMUNICATIONS CORP
Deeply overvalued
Communication Services Risk 72 · High
Price$8.61
Model IV$4.10
P/IV2.21
Premium +110% Return to IV: -52.4%
Market implies +14.5%/yr vs model +2.0% · above model
EVCM
EverCommerce Inc.
Fairly valued
Technology Risk 63 · High
Price$7.56
Model IV$6.62
P/IV1.70
Premium +14% Return to IV: -12.4%
Market implies +6.5%/yr vs model +6.9% · in line
EVMN
Evommune, Inc.
Fairly valued
Healthcare Risk 51 · Elevated
Price$10.43
Model IV$10.58
P/IV2.19
Discount 1% Return to IV: +1.5%
Market implies +0.4%/yr vs model +50.0% · below model
EVR
Evercore Inc.
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 56 · Elevated
Price$275.49
Model IV$139.44
P/IV2.44
Premium +98% Return to IV: -49.4%
Market implies +15.1%/yr vs model +5.9% · above model
EW
Edwards Lifesciences Corp
Deeply overvalued
Healthcare Risk 59 · Elevated
Price$84.37
Model IV$50.87
P/IV1.70
Premium +66% Return to IV: -39.7%
Market implies +12.6%/yr vs model +7.5% · above model
EXC
EXELON CORP
Deeply overvalued
Utilities Risk 65 · High
Price$43.16
Model IV$32.07
P/IV1.42
Premium +35% Return to IV: -25.7%
EXPD
EXPEDITORS INTERNATIONAL OF WASHINGTON INC
Deeply overvalued
Industrials Risk 62 · High
Price$193.61
Model IV$71.43
P/IV2.21
Premium +171% Return to IV: -63.1%
Market implies +9.8%/yr vs model -0.9% · above model
EXPO
EXPONENT INC
Deeply overvalued
Industrials Risk 56 · Elevated
Price$67.21
Model IV$39.19
P/IV1.49
Premium +71% Return to IV: -41.7%
Market implies +12.9%/yr vs model +6.8% · above model
EYE
National Vision Holdings, Inc.
Deeply overvalued
Healthcare Risk 57 · Elevated
Price$15.85
Model IV$9.07
P/IV1.85
Premium +75% Return to IV: -42.8%
Market implies +13.0%/yr vs model +7.6% · above model
EZET
Franklin Ethereum Trust
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 58 · Elevated
Price$19.24
Model IV$8.23
P/IV1.86
Premium +134% Return to IV: -57.2%
EZPZ
Franklin Crypto Trust
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 58 · Elevated
Price$20.05
Model IV$7.25
P/IV2.52
Premium +177% Return to IV: -63.9%
EZRA
Reliance Global Group, Inc.
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 67 · High
Price$2.67
Model IV$0.93
P/IV4.17
Premium +187% Return to IV: -65.2%
Market implies +11.7%/yr vs model +17.8% · below model
FAF
First American Financial Corp
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 73 · High
Price$72.83
Model IV$43.53
P/IV1.52
Premium +67% Return to IV: -40.2%
FAST
FASTENAL CO
Deeply overvalued
Consumer Cyclical Risk 66 · High
Price$49.32
Model IV$21.19
P/IV2.09
Premium +133% Return to IV: -57.0%
Market implies +18.0%/yr vs model +8.1% · above model
FBIO
Fortress Biotech, Inc.
Deeply overvalued
Healthcare Risk 57 · Elevated
Price$2.52
Model IV$1.22
P/IV2.30
Premium +107% Return to IV: -51.8%
Market implies +6.0%/yr vs model +2.0% · above model
FBK
FB Financial Corp
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 56 · Elevated
Price$54.76
Model IV$35.57
P/IV1.48
Premium +54% Return to IV: -35.0%
FBLA
FB Bancorp, Inc. /MD/
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 65 · High
Price$15.98
Model IV$9.55
P/IV1.50
Premium +67% Return to IV: -40.2%
FBNC
FIRST BANCORP /NC/
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 73 · High
Price$64.30
Model IV$34.91
P/IV1.69
Premium +84% Return to IV: -45.7%
FCBC
FIRST COMMUNITY BANKSHARES INC /VA/
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 68 · High
Price$47.39
Model IV$28.61
P/IV1.51
Premium +66% Return to IV: -39.6%
FCEL
FUELCELL ENERGY INC
Deeply overvalued
Technology Risk 50 · Elevated
Price$15.89
Model IV$6.63
P/IV3.27
Premium +140% Return to IV: -58.3%
Market implies +19.0%/yr vs model +22.8% · below model
FCF
FIRST COMMONWEALTH FINANCIAL CORP /PA/
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 68 · High
Price$21.31
Model IV$20.95
P/IV2.11
Premium +2% Return to IV: -1.7%
FDX
FEDEX CORP
Deeply overvalued
Industrials Risk 54 · Elevated
Price$311.99
Model IV$199.54
P/IV2.06
Premium +56% Return to IV: -36.0%
Market implies +8.8%/yr vs model +3.0% · above model
FERG
Ferguson Enterprises Inc. /DE/
Deeply overvalued
Industrials Risk 67 · High
Price$215.11
Model IV$124.77
P/IV1.81
Premium +72% Return to IV: -42.0%
Market implies +13.1%/yr vs model +6.6% · above model
FFIN
FIRST FINANCIAL BANKSHARES INC
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 67 · High
Price$33.16
Model IV$19.71
P/IV1.66
Premium +68% Return to IV: -40.6%
FFIV
F5, INC.
Deeply overvalued
Technology Risk 58 · Elevated
Price$411.71
Model IV$211.12
P/IV1.82
Premium +95% Return to IV: -48.7%
Market implies +15.8%/yr vs model +8.0% · above model
FGBIP
First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 71 · High
Price$17.70
Model IV$9.78
P/IV2.05
Premium +81% Return to IV: -44.7%
FGDL
Franklin Templeton Holdings Trust
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 60 · High
Price$57.87
Model IV$24.65
P/IV2.45
Premium +135% Return to IV: -57.4%
FGMC
FG Merger II Corp.
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 50 · Elevated
Price$3.94
Model IV$3.68
P/IV2.82
Premium +7% Return to IV: -6.6%
Market implies +5.3%/yr vs model +8.0% · in line
FHTX
Foghorn Therapeutics Inc.
Deeply overvalued
Healthcare Risk 54 · Elevated
Price$4.36
Model IV$1.32
P/IV3.25
Premium +231% Return to IV: -69.8%
Market implies +21.7%/yr vs model +50.0% · below model
FICO
FAIR ISAAC CORP
Deeply overvalued
Technology Risk 70 · High
Price$985.39
Model IV$749.56
P/IV1.67
Premium +31% Return to IV: -23.9%
Market implies +15.4%/yr vs model +15.2% · in line
FIG
Figma, Inc.
Overvalued
Technology Risk 55 · Elevated
Price$23.91
Model IV$18.56
P/IV1.37
Premium +29% Return to IV: -22.4%
Market implies +5.6%/yr vs model +44.6% · below model
FIGS
FIGS, Inc.
Deeply overvalued
Consumer Cyclical Risk 65 · High
Price$13.35
Model IV$2.66
P/IV4.42
Premium +402% Return to IV: -80.1%
Market implies +30.6%/yr vs model +9.9% · above model
FINV
FinVolution Group
Fairly valued
Financial Services Risk 71 · High
Price$3.40
Model IV$3.41
P/IV1.54
Discount 0% Return to IV: +0.3%
Market implies +7.8%/yr vs model +9.8% · in line
FISK
Empire State Realty OP, L.P.
Overvalued
Financial Services Risk 58 · Elevated
Price$4.30
Model IV$3.58
P/IV1.51
Premium +20% Return to IV: -16.7%
FIVE
FIVE BELOW, INC
Deeply overvalued
Consumer Cyclical Risk 49 · Elevated
Price$236.07
Model IV$121.67
P/IV1.87
Premium +94% Return to IV: -48.5%
Market implies +19.0%/yr vs model +12.0% · above model
FIVN
Five9, Inc.
Deeply overvalued
Technology Risk 53 · Elevated
Price$30.66
Model IV$11.49
P/IV2.12
Premium +167% Return to IV: -62.5%
Market implies +25.3%/yr vs model +15.6% · above model
FIX
COMFORT SYSTEMS USA INC
Deeply overvalued
Industrials Risk 53 · Elevated
Price$1,690.82
Model IV$685.33
P/IV2.67
Premium +147% Return to IV: -59.5%
Market implies +32.6%/yr vs model +24.4% · above model
FKWL
FRANKLIN WIRELESS CORP
Deeply overvalued
Technology Risk 58 · Elevated
Price$2.38
Model IV$0.67
P/IV4.45
Premium +256% Return to IV: -71.9%
Market implies +2.4%/yr vs model -10.0% · above model
FLD
Fold Holdings, Inc.
Deeply overvalued
Financial Services Risk 57 · Elevated
Price$0.54
Model IV$0.23
P/IV4.29
Premium +141% Return to IV: -58.5%
Market implies +11.7%/yr vs model +15.0% · below model
FLGT
Fulgent Genetics, Inc.
Deeply overvalued
Healthcare Risk 55 · Elevated
Price$20.65
Model IV$8.25
P/IV2.20
Premium +150% Return to IV: -60.1%
Market implies +8.1%/yr vs model +2.0% · above model
FLOC
Flowco Holdings Inc.
Overvalued
Industrials Risk 51 · Elevated
Price$19.71
Model IV$15.48
P/IV1.51
Premium +27% Return to IV: -21.5%
Market implies +8.4%/yr vs model +6.0% · in line
FLR
FLUOR CORP
Deeply overvalued
Industrials Risk 60 · High
Price$53.51
Model IV$13.44
P/IV3.52
Premium +298% Return to IV: -74.9%
Market implies +21.6%/yr vs model +3.0% · above model
FLS
FLOWSERVE CORP
Deeply overvalued
Industrials Risk 53 · Elevated
Price$74.46
Model IV$38.43
P/IV1.96
Premium +94% Return to IV: -48.4%
Market implies +15.5%/yr vs model +7.1% · above model
FLYW
Flywire Corp
Deeply overvalued
Technology Risk 64 · High
Price$17.87
Model IV$6.40
P/IV2.51
Premium +179% Return to IV: -64.2%
Market implies +33.0%/yr vs model +25.0% · above model
FN
Fabrinet
Deeply overvalued
Technology Risk 56 · Elevated
Price$414.58
Model IV$171.24
P/IV3.82
Premium +142% Return to IV: -58.7%
Market implies +20.2%/yr vs model +16.1% · above model